Connect to the Internet via cellular¶
The router can be used to access the Internet through cellular.
There are three cases:
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Some models have a built-in 3G/4G model with single SIM card, like GL-XE300(Puli). Please refer to Setup for single SIM models.
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Some models have a usb port and can be plugged into a usb 3G/4G modem, like GL-AXT1800(Slate AX). Please refer to Setup for single SIM models.
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Some models have a built-in modem and support dual SIM cards, like GL-X3000(Spitz AX). Its interface may be slightly different. Please refer to Setup for Dual-SIM models.
Note: Some SIM cards may need to be activated the first time you use them, so please activate them in your phone before using them in your router.
Setup for single SIM models¶
The following configuration steps are for built-in modem or external USB modem with only single SIM card. Here we use the GL-AXT1800 (Slate AX) with external USB modem as an example.
On the left side of web Admin Panel -> INTERNET, Cellular sector.
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We recommend to turn off the router first, insert your SIM card into the USB modem then plug the USB modem into the USB port of the router, and then turn it on again. If you insert a usb modem at power on, the page may be no change, please refresh the page.
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Please access the web Admin Panel -> INTERNET, Cellular sector. The first time, it may not connect automatically, but it has read the name of your carrier in the upper left corner and the IMEI, then please click Auto Setup.
Please ignore the warning of Incompatible Modem
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Connecting.
Note: Some SIM cards may have special usage restrictions, such as the need to use a special APN. If your SIM card can't be registered, please consult your network operator if it has special restrictions.
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After a while, it will be connected. Otherwise, try Manual Setup.
When the usb modem is plugged into the router the second time it is powered on, it is usually automatically recognized and a connection is established. It may not get the information of signal, modem name and IMEI.
Manual Setup¶
Sometimes, Auto Setup may not work, you can try Manual Setup.
Compatible Modems¶
Here is a list of supported modems that we had tested before.
Model | 3G/4G | Tested | Tested by | Comments* |
---|---|---|---|---|
Quectel EC20-E, EC20-A, EC20-C | 4G | Yes | GL.iNet | |
Quectel EC25-E, EC25-A, EC25-V, EC25-C | 4G | Yes | GL.iNet | |
Quectel EC200A series | 4G | Yes | akw2312 | Host-less |
Quectel EP06-E, EP06-A | 4G | Yes | akw2312 | |
Quectel EM060K-GL, EM120K-GL | 4G | Yes | akw2312 | |
Quectel EM120R-GL, EM160R-GL | 4G | Yes | akw2312 | |
Quectel RM520N-GL | 5G | Yes | akw2312 | |
Quectel UC20-E | 3G | Yes | GL.iNet | |
ZTE ME909s-821 | 4G | Yes | GL.iNet | |
Huawei E1550 | 3G | Yes | GL.iNet | |
Huawei E3276 | 4G | Yes | GL.iNet | |
TP-Link MA260 | 3G | Yes | GL.iNet | |
ZTE M823 | 4G | Yes | Arnas Risqianto | |
ZTE MF190 | 3G | Yes | Arnas Risqianto | |
Huawei E3372 | 4G | Yes | anonymous | |
Pantech UML290VW (Verizon) | 4G | Yes | GL.iNet/steven | QMI |
Pantech UML295 (Verizon) | 4G | Yes | GL.iNet/steven | Host-less |
Novatel USB551L (Verizon) | 4G | Yes | GL.iNet/steven | QMI |
Verizon U620L (Verizon) | 4G | Yes | Host-less |
QMI: This modem supports QMI mode. Please choose /dev/cdc-wdm0 in the Device* list.
*Host-less: This modem supports tethering mode, please set up by using Tethering but not 3G/4G modem.
You can also search on the forum or create a post for asking.
Setup for Dual-SIM models¶
Some models have a built-in modem and support dual SIM cards, and the interface may be slightly different compare to one SIM card model.
Here take the GL-X3000 (Spitz AX) as an example. It supports "Dual SIM, Single Standby", which means it can hold two SIM cards for internet access, but only one SIM card can be active at a time, and the user can switch between them.
We recommend to turn off the router first, insert your SIM card into the slot, and then turn it on again.
On the left side of web Admin Panel -> INTERNET, Cellular sector.
When no SIM card is detected.
When a SIM card is inserted.
SIM card slot settings¶
Click current sim card.
It will open the SIM card slot settings dialog box.
If two SIM cards are inserted, you can enable Auto Switch.
Note: The Auto Switch feature does not immediately switch to another SIM card. On one hand, it takes time to confirm that the current SIM card cannot access the internet, and only after confirming this will it switch. On the other hand, the other SIM card is not in standby mode, so it also takes some time to activate it.
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Auto Switch
The Internet status is detected in the same way as the settings in the Multi-WAN page.
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Failover Interval
If Internet connection is still not available after failover, the device will switch back to the preferred SIM slot and will only retry failover after this interval.
This option applies when both the preferred SIM card and the backup SIM card have no signal. If the preferred SIM card also has no signal, the device will switch to the backup SIM card and so on until one of the SIM cards has a signal.
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Checking Preferred Slot Status Scheduled
If this option is enabled, the device will try to switch back to the preferred SIM slot at the specified time. So that you can switch back to using the preferred SIM slot when its internet connection is available.
When this feature is enabled, the device will attempt to switch to the preferred SIM at this set time each day, for example, this feature is intended to prevent the backup SIM from using too much data, and if the preferred SIM still has no signal, it will fail to switch to the backup SIM.
Traffic Statistics¶
Manual Setup¶
Click Manual Setup button, it will pop up the Cellular Settings dialog.
You can view or modify the cellular settings of the current SIM card. It also stores some pre-configured settings, and you can manually add configurations to the "Saved Settings" as well.
SMS¶
Please refer to the SMS tutorial.
SMS Forwarding¶
Please refer to the SMS Forwarding tutorial.
Modem Management¶
Click the button to go to modem management page.
It includes information about the modem and AT commands.
Modem AT commands are instructions that are used to control modems.
When the 'Shortcut' option is selected as 'Manual command', you can enter the command to be executed in the 'AT Command' field.
The following AT Commands have been pre-set.
- Request IMEI
- Request QCCID
- Request IMSI
- Check Signal Quality
- Reset modem
- Operator Names
- Request SIM card status
Carrier profile¶
You can save different profiles for the same or different carriers.
Click Manage profile
Add a new profile or save the current profile
Create the carrier own profile base on your needs
You can select a saved profile next time
Choose any profiles you needed
Signal Tower Lock¶
Click Signal Tower Lock.
Select an available signal tower and lock it.
The device may not be able to scan all towers when the Cellular interface is enabled.
If the locked tower does not match the band masking or APN parameters in the cellular settings, the cellular interface will not be able to connect to the Internet.
Here you can display the status of the lock.
Historical Signal Record¶
You can select INTERNET on the left side of the GL-inet admin panel, scroll down to the Cellular section on the right side and click on the icon to bring up the pop-up window Historical Signal values
Checking your router's signal strength can help you determine the quality of your Internet connection. If the quality of your internet connection is poor, you can try switching to get a better signal.
You can view Cellular's signal strength history by selecting different time frames.
Band Masking¶
You can check to the band signals by click view more in cells info and decide which band with stronger signal and which band with weaker signal. Then you can force your router just connect to bands you want or never connect to some bands you don't want.
Check Block or Open and select the below for bands you want to apply.
Warning¶
When Internet access is not available, the corresponding warning is displayed. To determine whether you can access the Internet or not, please go to Multi-WAN page.
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Warning: The interface is connected, but the Internet can't be accessed with IPv4 protocol.
Solution: Please check if the sim card has internet access in a smart phone.
IoT Certification¶
AT&T Certification¶
Click the link att device certification and input the device name, you can find it.
T-Mobile Certification¶
Click the link t-mobile device certification and choose 5G in Filter, you can find it.
Related Articles
- Internet page
- How to set the priority of each Internet access method?
- How to set the load balance when multiple Internet access methods are used at the same time?
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